What is "Compound Interest"?

Compound interest is when interest is calculated on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods. This 'interest on interest' causes exponential growth over time. Albert Einstein reportedly called it the 'eighth wonder of the world' due to its powerful wealth-building effect.

Example: $10,000 at 7% compound interest for 30 years → $76,000 (7.6x the principal)

Calculadora de Juros Compostos

0%10%20%
1y25y50y
Used for the "this year vs last year" simulation.
Total Investido
R$ 318.000,00
Juros Totais Ganhos
+R$ 428.274,00
Valor Final
R$ 746.274,00

Gráfico de Crescimento

You vs Average

Benchmark: U.S. long-term average return assumed at 7%

Final gap: +R$ 0,00

This Year vs Last Year

Compares one-year outcomes using current and last-year return assumptions.

End-of-year difference: +R$ 387,00
💰

Compound Interest Result

R$ 746.274,00

Estimated interest: R$ 428.274,00

Expected value after 20 years (7% annual return)

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O que são Juros Compostos?

Juros compostos são juros calculados sobre o principal inicial e os juros acumulados de períodos anteriores. Ao contrário dos juros simples, que são calculados apenas sobre o valor principal, os juros compostos permitem que seu dinheiro cresça mais rápido ao longo do tempo.

A Fórmula dos Juros Compostos

A = P(1 + r/n)nt

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) onde A é o valor final, P é o principal, r é a taxa de juros anual, n é o número de vezes que os juros são capitalizados por ano, e t é o tempo em anos.

A Regra de 72

A Regra de 72 é uma maneira simples de estimar quanto tempo levará para um investimento dobrar. Divida 72 pela sua taxa de retorno anual para obter o número aproximado de anos. Por exemplo, com retorno anual de 6%, seu investimento dobrará em aproximadamente 72÷6=12 anos.

At 7% return, your investment doubles in about 10.3 years.

How to Read the Comparison Features

  • "You vs Average": See whether your assumptions outperform or underperform a U.S. long-term baseline.
  • "This Year vs Last Year": Quantify how a rate change shifts your one-year ending value under the same contribution plan.
  • Rate and term sliders update charts in real time so you can test scenarios quickly.

Dicas sobre Juros Compostos

  • Comece a investir cedo para maximizar o crescimento composto
  • Faça contribuições regulares, mesmo pequenas quantias se acumulam
  • Reinvista seus ganhos para acelerar o crescimento
  • Pense a longo prazo para obter os melhores resultados
Last updated: 2025-01

📝 How to Use

1

Enter Initial Investment

Input your starting principal amount.

💡 Starting small is okay - consistency matters!

2

Set Annual Return Rate

Enter expected annual return rate (%).

💡 Stock funds average 7-10%, savings 2-4%.

3

Choose Investment Period

Enter how many years you plan to invest.

💡 Compound effect accelerates after 10 years!

4

Add Monthly Deposits (Optional)

If you plan to add money monthly, enter the amount.

💡 Regular contributions maximize compound growth.

🎯 Who is this for?

Useful for various situations

👶

College Fund for Kids

Start when your child is born to comfortably cover tuition costs.

Long-termEducation
🏠

Down Payment Savings

Calculate how long it takes to save for your dream home.

HomeSavings
🧓

Retirement Planning

Starting in your 30s makes comfortable retirement possible.

PensionRetirement
💎

Investment Simulation

Compare expected returns from ETFs, funds, and savings accounts.

ComparisonETF
💡

Expert Tip

The key to compound interest is 'time'. If you start investing $300/month at 30, someone starting at 40 can't catch up even with $1,000/month. The best time to invest was 10 years ago. The second best time is now.

Warren Buffett's Investment Philosophy

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use the compound interest calculator?

Just enter your initial investment, annual return rate, and investment period. Optionally, you can add monthly contributions. The calculator shows your final amount, total interest, and yearly growth chart.

💡 Adding monthly deposits supercharges your compound growth!

What is the Rule of 72?

Divide 72 by your annual return rate to estimate how long it takes to double your money. For example, at 8% return: 72÷8=9 years to double your investment.

💡 Our calculator automatically shows you the Rule of 72 result!

What is the difference between simple and compound interest?

Simple interest applies only to principal, while compound interest applies to principal + accumulated interest. $10,000 at 5% for 20 years: simple interest = $20,000, compound = $26,500. The longer you invest, the bigger the difference.

💡 This is why compound interest is called "interest on interest"!

What is a realistic annual return rate?

It varies by investment: Savings 2-4%, Bonds 3-5%, Stock ETFs 7-10%, Individual stocks vary widely. For long-term planning, 7% is a conservative and realistic estimate.

💡 Remember: higher returns usually mean higher risk!

How early should I start investing?

The earlier, the better! Starting at 25 with $200/month at 7% gives you ~$550,000 by 65. Starting at 35 with the same amount yields only ~$250,000. A 10-year difference makes more than 2x difference!

📌 Key Takeaways

  • Time is the most important factor in compound interest. Start early!
  • 📐Rule of 72: 72÷rate = years to double your money
  • 📈Monthly contributions maximize compound growth.
  • 🚀Long-term investing (10+ years) unlocks explosive compound growth.

📚 Guia de cálculo local

Lógica da fórmula

Aplicamos fórmulas públicas de finanças, empréstimos, razão e conversão.

Escopo das fontes

Referências seguem padrões públicos e práticas comuns de cada país.

Premissas

Impostos, taxas e limites variam por região e instituição.

Result Interpretation

Use este resultado como cenário base. Antes de decidir, compare com proposta real e regras fiscais locais.

Padrão local

Moeda: BRL

Unidades: metric

Modelo tributário: US payroll estimate

Aviso regulatório

Esta ferramenta usa presets regionais para estimativa. Termos reais e limites legais variam por instituição e legislação local.

Próximas ações recomendadas

  • Compare pelo menos 2-3 instituições locais antes de fechar.
  • Confirme por escrito taxas, impostos e cláusulas de amortização antecipada.
  • Rode cenário de estresse com +1-2% de juros.

Antes de uma decisão real, confirme as regras atuais da instituição local.

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