What is "Mortgage"?

A mortgage is a loan secured by real estate property. Typically, based on LTV (Loan-to-Value) ratio, you can borrow 40-70% of the property value and repay the principal and interest over 10-30 years.

Example: $500,000 property, 50% LTV → Maximum $250,000 loan

🏠 Mortgage Calculator

Monthly Payment

152만원

Total Payment

5.5억원

Total Interest

2.5억원

82.4% of principal

📊 Principal vs Interest

Principal 54.8%
Interest 45.2%

Principal

3.0억원

Interest

2.5억원

📅 Payment Schedule

YearAnnual PaymentPrincipalInterestBalance
118,240,6714,839,68013,400,9913.0억원
218,240,6715,062,01413,178,6572.9억원
318,240,6715,294,56212,946,1092.8억원
418,240,6715,537,79312,702,8782.8억원
518,240,6715,792,19912,448,4722.7억원
618,240,6716,058,29112,182,3802.7억원
718,240,6716,336,60811,904,0632.6억원
818,240,6716,627,71111,612,9602.5억원
918,240,6716,932,18711,308,4842.5억원
1018,240,6717,250,65010,990,0212.4억원
... Total 30 years

💰 Interest Rate Comparison

RateMonthlyTotal InterestDifference
3.5%1,347,1341.8억원-62,251,872원
4.0%1,432,2462.2억원-31,611,616원
4.5%1,520,0562.5억원+0원
5.0%1,610,4652.8억원+3255만원
5.5%1,703,3673.1억원+6599만원
🏠

Mortgage Calculation Result

Monthly 152만원

Total interest 2.5억원

Loan 3.0억원, 4.5% rate, 30 years

💡 Figure it out together

Better when calculated together

#MortgageCalculator #HomeLoan #InterestRate

Important Note

This calculator is for reference only. Actual loan terms may vary based on lender, credit score, and collateral value. Contact your financial institution for accurate information.

Last updated: 2025-01

🎯 Who is this for?

Useful for various situations

🏠

First Home Purchase

Calculate your mortgage payments and interest before buying your first home.

First HomePurchase
🔄

Refinancing

Found a lower rate? Compare the benefits of refinancing your mortgage.

RefinanceRate Comparison
💰

Prepayment Planning

With extra cash, should you prepay or invest? Find out here.

PrepaymentPlanning
💑

Newlywed Specials

Special newlywed loans offer lower rates and higher limits.

NewlywedsSpecial Loans
💡

Expert Tip

Reducing your rate by just 0.5% on a $300,000 loan saves ~$30,000 over 30 years. Compare multiple banks and use rate reduction rights. Also, fixed principal repayment saves 10-15% in total interest vs. fixed payment.

Real Estate Finance Expert

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the monthly payment on a $300,000 mortgage?

For $300,000 at 4% over 30 years with fixed payment: ~$1,430/month. With fixed principal: starts at $1,830 and decreases. Fixed principal saves ~$15,000 in total interest.

💡 A 0.5% rate decrease saves about $80/month!

Fixed payment vs fixed principal - which is better?

Fixed principal saves more on total interest but has higher initial payments. If you need stable payments now, choose fixed payment. You can always make extra payments later when you have more income.

💡 Check prepayment penalties before refinancing!

What are LTV, DTI, and DSR?

LTV is loan-to-value ratio (loan limit vs property value), DTI is debt-to-income (loan payments vs income), DSR is debt service ratio (all loan payments vs income). Regulated areas limit LTV to 40-50% and DSR to 40%.

💡 Use our calculator to check your DSR too!

Fixed rate or variable rate - which should I choose?

Choose fixed if you expect rates to rise, variable if you expect them to fall. Mixed rate (fixed for 3-5 years, then variable) is a good middle ground. For long-term loans, fixed rate is safer.

How long do I have to pay prepayment penalties?

Most banks charge prepayment fees (0.5-1.4%) within the first 3 years. After 3 years, it is usually waived. Some banks allow 10-20% annual prepayment without fees.

📌 Key Takeaways

  • 💰A 0.5% rate reduction saves tens of thousands over 30 years
  • 📉Fixed principal saves 10-15% on total interest vs fixed payment
  • 📋Check LTV and DSR regulations before applying
  • Prepayment penalties often waived after 3 years

What is a Mortgage?

A mortgage is a loan secured by real estate property. Typically, you can borrow 40-70% of the property value, and monthly payments vary significantly based on interest rates and repayment methods.

Repayment Method Comparison

TypeFixed PaymentFixed Principal
Monthly PaymentSame every monthStarts high, decreases
Total InterestRelatively moreRelatively less
AdvantagesPredictable paymentsSave on total interest

Interest Rate Types

  • Fixed Rate: Interest rate stays the same throughout the loan
  • Variable Rate: Changes with market rates (usually 6 months to 1 year)
  • Mixed Rate: Fixed for initial years, then variable

Things to Check When Borrowing

  1. LTV (Loan-to-Value): Maximum loan amount vs property value
  2. DTI (Debt-to-Income): Debt repayment ability vs income
  3. DSR (Debt Service Ratio): All loan payments vs income
  4. Prepayment penalty: Fees for early repayment

📚 Hướng dẫn tính theo khu vực

Logic công thức

Áp dụng công thức công khai cho tài chính, khoản vay, tỷ lệ và quy đổi đơn vị.

Nguồn tham chiếu

Tham chiếu tiêu chuẩn công khai và thông lệ phổ biến theo quốc gia.

Giả định

Thuế, phí, lãi suất và giới hạn thay đổi theo khu vực/tổ chức.

Result Interpretation

Dùng kết quả như kịch bản chuẩn. Trước khi quyết định, đối chiếu báo giá thật và quy định thuế địa phương.

Thiết lập mặc định

Tiền tệ: VND

Đơn vị: metric

Mô hình thuế: US payroll estimate

Lưu ý pháp lý

Công cụ dùng preset theo khu vực để ước tính. Điều khoản thực tế và giới hạn pháp lý có thể khác theo tổ chức/địa phương.

Hành động đề xuất

  • So sánh ít nhất 2-3 đơn vị địa phương trước khi chốt.
  • Kiểm tra lại phí, thuế và điều khoản trả trước bằng văn bản.
  • Chạy thêm kịch bản lãi suất +1-2% và thu nhập giảm.

Trước khi quyết định thực tế, hãy xác nhận điều kiện mới nhất tại địa phương.

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